First
wait for the entire page to load, then use the Find function of
your
browser (Ctrl+F) to find the word you are looking for. If any
readers
would like to add another language, please contact me (see
bottom of
page), they would be very welcome.
For English, Dutch and German names of mosses, see the thumbnail idex of photos.
English | Simple Definition | Dutch (Nederlands) | |
Acrocarpous | Officially, a moss with the fruit at the end of the branch. The plants are a upright simple shoots. More info. | Topkapselmos | |
Acuminate | Gradually tapering to a long narrow point | Toegespitst | |
Acute | Sharply pointed | Scherphoekig | |
Alar cells (=angular cells) | Cells in the bottom corners of the leaf | Hoekcellen | |
Antheridium | Male organs | Antheridiën | |
Archegonium | Female organs | Archegoniën | |
Auricles | Clasps at the bottom of a leaf (clasping the stem) | Oortjes | |
Calyptra | Cover of young capsule | Huikje | |
Capitulum | Head of Spahgnum | Hoofdje | |
Capsule | Roughly equal to the fruit | Sporenkapsel | |
Crisped | Curled-up (usually refers to leaves when dry) | Gekroesd (sterk) of Gekruld (zwak) | |
Decurrent | Base of the leaf that continues down the stem | Aflopend | |
Dorsal | Back, under | Dorsale, onder | |
Entire | Not toothed | Gaaf | |
Epiphyte | A plant growing on another plant (e.g. a moss on a tree) | Epifyt | |
Fassicle | Branch of Sphagnum | Tak | |
Fibrils | Spiral thickening of walls of hyaline cells in Sphagnum | Fibrillen (verdikkingsbanden) | |
Glabrous | Smooth & hairless | Vlak | |
Glaucous | Light blue-green | Grijsblauw | |
Hair-point | End of leaf that is like a colourless hair | Glashaar | |
Hyaline | Colourless, transparent | Kleurloos | |
Hypnoid | Like Hypnum | ||
Imbricate | Leaves overlapping like tiles of a roof | Dakpanwijs aanliggend | |
Incubous | In liverworts, when the front edge of each leaf rests on top of back edge of the leaf above. See Succubous. | Bovenliggend | |
Isodiametric | Equal diameter in each direction (used of cells) | Isodiametrisch | |
Lamellae | Thin sheets | Lamellen | |
Lamina | Leaf blade (not the nerve) | Bladschijf | |
Lanceolate | Shaped like a spear | Lancetvormig | |
Ligulate | Shaped like a strap | Lintvormig | |
Lingulate | Shaped like a tongue | Tongvormig | |
Micron | One millionth of a meter | Micron | |
Midrib | Nerve | Nerf | |
Moss | Interesting and prettry small plant | Mos | |
Mucronate | Leaf with a small abrupt point to the tip | Stekelpuntig | |
Oil body | Cellular oraganelle in liverwort | Olielichaam | |
Orbicular | Circular (more or less) | Cirkelrond | |
Ovate | Egg-shaped | Elliptisch | |
Papillae | Small sticking-out bits. If on cells a microscope is needed to see them. | Papilla | |
Paraphyllia | Small leafy structures | Parafylliën | |
Pendulous | Hanging down | Hangend | |
Peristome | Ring of teeth around capsule | Peristoom (mondbeslag) | |
Pinnate | Branched like a fern | Geveerd | |
Pleurocarpous | Officially a moss with fruit not at the end of the leaves. The plant grows as a mat-like structure, lying on the ground. More info | Slaapmos | |
Plicate | Deep furrows | Geplooid | |
Protonema | Stage of growth after spore germination. | Protonema | |
Recurved | Curved back | Ingebogen | |
Revolute | Rolled back (more than curving) | Ingerold | |
Rhizoids | Root-like organs | Rhizoiden | |
Secund, Falcato secund | Curved (like a sickle) | Sikkelvormig gekromd | |
Serrate | Regularly toothed | Gezaagd | |
Sessile | Stalkless | Stengelloos | |
Seta | Capsule stalk | Seta | |
Squarrose | Leaves spread out form the stem | Wijd afstand | |
Stellate | Star-like | Stervormig | |
Striate | Shallow furrows | Gestreept | |
Succubous | In liverworts when the front edge of a leaf goes underneath the back edge of the laef above it. See Incubous. | Onderliggend | |
Tomentum | Covering of hair. | Rhizoidenvilt (vilt) | |
Underleaves = Amphigastria | A small row of leaves under the liverwort stem | Onderbladen | |
Ventral | Front, top | Bovenzijd |
For a glossary in other languages, click here
![]() |
For comments
about this site please mail to:
![]() (e-mail address given as graphic to avoid spam) |